lower self

Our primitive impulses

The lower self is a spiritual or psychological concept referring to the base, instinctive part of human nature—the aspects driven by ego, fear, desire, and self-interest rather than wisdom or compassion.

It contrasts with the higher self, which represents one's nobler, more enlightened qualities.

Jealousy is the lower self talking.

The term appears across religious traditions and self-help contexts, often framing personal growth as a struggle between these two aspects of being.

Related

base instincts · temptation · guilty pleasure · flesh · primal · impulse · knee jerk · appetite · base · carnal · weakness · vice · craving · cheap thrill · animalistic · urges · greed · lust

Opposites
spiritual/moral hierarchy

lower selfhigher self

One's transcendent inner nature

conscience · soul · spirit · true self · better angels

psychological drives

lower selfsuperego

Mind's moral overseer

rational mind · better nature · moral conscience · self-mastery

religious/mystical traditions

lower selfhigher self

One's transcendent inner nature

atman · divine spark · pneuma · nous · holy spirit

Family

lower, low, self, lowers, lowered, lowering, lowest, lowly, lowliness

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