extemporaneously

Speaking off-the-cuff

Extemporaneously means without preparation or advance planning—speaking or performing on the spot.

A politician who speaks extemporaneously abandons prepared remarks for improvisation.

She delivered the eulogy extemporaneously, speaking from the heart.

The word is formal; off the cuff or impromptu serve the same purpose in casual speech.

improvised

impromptu

Without advance preparation

off-the-cuff · unscripted · unrehearsed · winging · spur-of-the-moment · improvisational · improvisation · on-the-fly · riffing · jamming

spontaneous

offhand

Casually unrehearsed

impulsive · automatic · natural · effortless · uncontrived · unforced · uninhibited · candid · unstudied · artless

immediate

on-the-spot

Occurring immediately where needed

quick · rapid · live · present · sudden · swift · responsive · reactive · simultaneous · concurrent

informal

casual

Relaxed and informal

unpolished · rough · raw · unrefined · colloquial · everyday · unstructured · unformulated · offhanded · breezy

Opposites
spontaneity

extemporaneouslymechanically

Done by machine action

calculatedly · rigidly · premeditatedly · robotically · by the book

Family

extemporaneous

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Everyday, not technical · Rated G