elderspeak

Patronizing senior address

Elderspeak is a simplified, patronizing way of talking to older adults—slow speech, exaggerated pitch, terms of endearment from strangers, and the assumption of diminished comprehension.

Like baby talk directed at the elderly: The nurse asked, "Are we ready for our bath?" Research suggests elderspeak can actually worsen cognitive function and increase resistance to care.

effects

infantilizing

Treating as incapable

disempowering · frustrating · alienating · undermining · belittling

research

ageism

Prejudice targeting older people

characteristics

baby-talk

Simplified infant-directed speech

loud · diminutives · endearments · motherese

alternatives

person-centered

Emphasizing individual needs first

collaborative

settings

hospitals

Institutions treating the sick

Opposites
communication register

elderspeakdignified speech

Formal, composed verbal expression

formal address

communication respect

elderspeakrespectful communication

Speech showing consideration for others

professional communication

linguistic register

elderspeaktechnical language

Specialized vocabulary of a field

Family

elder, elders, elderly, elderliness, speak, speaks, spoke, spoken, speaking

Familiarity
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Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Rated G