eco-taxes

Pollution-based government charges

Eco-taxes are taxes designed to discourage environmentally harmful activities by making them more expensive.

They typically target pollution, carbon emissions, or resource depletion: The government proposed eco-taxes on single-use plastics.

The theory is that pricing environmental damage into products and activities shifts behavior toward greener alternatives.

Also called green taxes or environmental taxes.

environmental

carbon emissions

Released greenhouse gases

environmental damage · externalities · climate change · sustainability · conservation · biodiversity · air quality · waste reduction · natural resources · deforestation

policy

climate policy

Laws governing atmospheric protection

compliance · enforcement · legislation · directives · implementation · exemptions · thresholds · harmonization

economic

market correction

Decline reversing overvalued prices

consumer prices · green jobs · revenue generation · regressivity · rebates · compensation · economic growth · innovation · productivity · leakage

types

congestion charge

Fee for entering busy areas

Categories
Opposites
policy mechanism

eco-taxeseco-incentives

Rewards promoting environmental behavior

carbon credits

environmental policy stance

eco-taxesoil subsidies

Government aid to petroleum

deregulation

fiscal approach

eco-taxestax exemptions

Legally untaxed income portions

tax breaks · tax rebates · corporate welfare

Family

tax, taxation, ecology, economist, ecological, ecosystem, taxable

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