cogito ergo sum
Existence through reasoning
Cogito ergo sum is Latin for "I think, therefore I am"—the philosophical proposition René Descartes offered as the one certainty that survives radical doubt.
Even if everything else might be illusion, the act of doubting proves a thinking self exists.
The phrase appears in philosophical discussion and, more casually, as shorthand for self-evident truth or overthinking: After three hours debating what to order, he finally went with pizza—cogito ergo sum.
- DescartesCogito ergo sum's author
- evil demonMalevolent supernatural being
- existenceState of being real
- deductionConclusion from premises
- self-awarenessInsight into one's psyche
metaphysics · foundationalism · introspection · inference · skepticism · axioms · epistemology · dualism · Enlightenment · cognition · sentience · qualia · ontology · perception · existentialism · modernity · reasoning · rational thought
cogito ergo sumempiricism
Knowledge through observation
tabula rasa · sensationalism · scientific method · observation · sensory experience
cogitate, cogitation, cogitative, cogitator, ergo, sum, am, is, are