by and large

On the whole

By and large means generally or on the whole, acknowledging exceptions while stating what's broadly true: By and large, the reviews were positive.

The phrase comes from sailing terminology—"by" and "large" were directions relative to the wind—but now simply signals a qualified generalization.

Opposites
generality vs. specificity

by and largespecifically

In a precise manner

in particular · in detail · particularly · precisely · individually

degree of absoluteness

by and largewithout exception

True for all cases

absolutely · invariably · no exceptions · unconditionally · categorically

frequency/prevalence

by and largerarely

Not often occurring

seldom · hardly ever · infrequently · almost never · exceptionally

Family

large, enlarge, largely, larger, bye-bye, bypass, largest, enlarged, enlargement

Familiarity
Top 50,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Everyday, not technical · Rated G