what are you doing

Questioning someone's actions

A common question asking about someone's current activity or occupation.

It can be literal inquiry, conversation opener, or expression of surprise or disapproval at someone's behavior: What are you doing with my phone?

The abbreviated form whatcha doing or watcha doin appears in casual speech.

Often functions as a gentle interruption or invitation to talk.

Related

questioning · greeting · killing time · confronting · none of your business · interrogating · solving · planning · explaining · creating · helping · building · occupied · up to · up to no good · getting into · aiming · conversing

Opposites
speech act function

what are you doingreporting

Conveying documented information

conversational move type

what are you doinghello

Common spoken greeting

hi · hey · good morning · how are you · greetings

declarative vs. interrogative speech act

what are you doingdeclaration

Formal public announcement

Family

what, doing, doings, undone, redo, outdone, whatever, whatnot, whatsoever

Familiarity
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Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Everyday, not technical · Rated G