recalcitrancy

Willful refusal compliance

Recalcitrancy is stubborn resistance to authority or control.

The word captures a defiant unwillingness to comply or cooperate: The committee grew frustrated with his recalcitrancy on even minor procedural matters.

It appears most often in formal or institutional contexts—describing uncooperative employees, resistant patients, or nations refusing to follow international norms.

stubbornness

obstinacy

Unyielding adherence to position

pigheadedness · bullheadedness · mulishness · willfulness · pertinacity · doggedness · adamancy · immovability · rigidity · unyieldingness

defiance

insubordination

Defying workplace authority

revolt · dissent · resistance · noncompliance · contumacy · insurrection · sedition · insurgence · uprising · protest

Opposites
behavioral compliance

recalcitrancycompliance

Adhering to requirements

obedience · submission · subordination · docility · acquiescence

disposition toward cooperation

recalcitrancycooperativeness

Inclination to work jointly

compliance · willingness · amenability · agreeableness · accommodation

tractability

recalcitrancytractability

Readiness to be guided

manageability · pliability · malleability · governability · controllability

Family

recalcitrant, recalcitrance, recalcitrants

Familiarity
Top 1,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Negative · Everyday, not technical · Rated G