pedestrian malls
Walkable shopping districts
Pedestrian malls are outdoor shopping areas closed to motor vehicle traffic, allowing people to walk freely among stores and restaurants.
They emerged in the mid-20th century as cities tried to revitalize downtown retail districts by creating pleasant walking environments: The pedestrian mall features benches, fountains, and outdoor café seating.
Many have since been reopened to cars after failing to compete with suburban shopping centers.
- promenadesLeisurely public walks
- car-free zonesAreas banning motor vehicles
- walkwaysPaths designated for pedestrians
- piazzasOpen urban squares
- esplanadesFlat open waterfront walkways
plazas · traffic calming · tree-lined streets · urban greenery · courtyards · pedestrianization · street performers · street musicians · farmers markets · arcades · cafes · al fresco dining · squares · festivals · shopping districts · window displays · public art installations · restaurants