naïf

Guileless, trusting soul

A naïf is a naive person—someone inexperienced, unsophisticated, or guileless.

The word often implies artistic or intellectual innocence rather than mere ignorance: He played the naïf, pretending not to understand the scheme.

In art criticism, a naïf is an untrained artist whose work has a childlike or primitive quality.

The French spelling with the diaeresis gives it a slightly elevated or ironic tone compared to plain "naive."

ingenuous

guileless

Free from deceit

open · transparent · genuine · heartfelt · honest · straightforward · unaffected · unassuming · unpretentious · artless

childlike

wonder

Amazement or curiosity

wide-eyed · innocent · trusting · simple · pure · unspoiled · uncorrupted · unblemished · uncynical · optimistic

inexperienced

unworldly

Lacking practical awareness

untutored · unschooled · raw · untried · callow · fledgling · novice · newcomer · tenderfoot · greenhorn

artistic

folk-art

Traditional community craftsmanship

visionary · autodidact · untrained · intuitive · spontaneous · Rousseau · raw · unschooled · vernacular · grassroots

Opposites
worldly experience and sophistication

naïfsophisticate

Worldly, cultured person

worldly · cosmopolitan · worldly-wise · man of the world · woman of the world

epistemic stance and trust

naïfcynic

Doubter of good intentions

skeptic · doubter · skeptical · cynical · suspicious

practical judgment

naïfpragmatist

One favoring practical approaches

realist · shrewd · street-smart · streetwise · hardheaded

Phrases
Family

naive, naïve

Familiarity
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