end in itself

Self-justifying goal

Something pursued for its own sake rather than as a means to something else.

Philosophy distinguishes ends in themselves from instrumental goods—money is useful for what it buys, but happiness might be an end in itself.

She treats gardening as an end in itself, not a way to save on groceries.

The phrase often carries implicit criticism when applied to activities that should serve larger purposes: The meeting became an end in itself.

Related

integral · human flourishing · living well · flow state · teleology · intrinsic motivation · end · craftsmanship · meaningful work · deontology · categorical imperative · art for art's sake · purpose · beauty · creative expression · sublime · telos · Aristotle

Opposites
intrinsic vs. instrumental value

end in itselfmeans to an end

Tool toward a goal

instrumental · extrinsic value · tool · expedient · vehicle

ultimate vs. intermediate purpose

end in itselfmeans to an end

Tool toward a goal

subgoal · waystation · prerequisite · stopgap

teleological finality

end in itselfwaypoint

Navigation reference location

milestone · subgoal · prerequisite · preliminary

Family

ends, ended, ending, endings, endless, endlessly, endlessness, self, selves

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Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Rated G