dominant species

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A dominant species is one that exerts the greatest influence on its ecosystem through abundance, size, or ecological impact.

In a forest, the dominant species might be the trees that form the canopy and shape conditions for everything below.

The term extends beyond biology: Humans have become the dominant species on Earth.

In science fiction, it often appears in discussions of which creature controls a planet or territory.

Related

adaptability · competitive advantage · resilience · domesticated animals · human impact · freshwater algae · genetic diversity · social hierarchy · pecking order · territoriality · extinction · ecological niche · ecological balance · food web · habitat modification

Categories
Opposites
ecological abundance and influence

dominant speciesrare species

Organism with few remaining

endangered species · threatened species · extinct species · vulnerable species · relict species

hierarchical position in community

dominant speciesprey species

ecological role and status

dominant speciesrelict species

Species surviving past contemporaries

keystone species · invasive species

Family

dominant, species, dominate, domination, dominance, dominating, dominated, domineer, domineering

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