desert climates

Hot, rainless regions

Desert climates are characterized by extremely low precipitation—typically less than ten inches annually—and wide temperature swings between day and night.

Hot deserts like the Sahara bake during the day and cool sharply after sunset; cold deserts like the Gobi add harsh winters.

Vegetation is sparse, and humidity stays low year-round.

Phoenix has a desert climate with summer temperatures exceeding 110 degrees.

Related

blazing sun · nomadism · camel caravan · wadis · flash flood · temperature extremes · microclimates · wind erosion · atmospheric pressure · sand dunes · solar radiation · rain shadow · dust storm · indigenous knowledge · succulents · cracked · dry riverbed · drought

Opposites
moisture/precipitation

desert climateshumid climates

Regions with moisture-laden air

cloud forests · tropical climates · wetlands

vegetation density

desert climatesrainforest

Wet tropical woodland ecosystem

jungle · taiga

temperature extremes and variability

desert climatestemperate climates

Zones with seasonal variation

polar climates

Family

desert, climate

Familiarity
Top 100,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G